{"id":1208,"date":"2020-05-10T21:05:10","date_gmt":"2020-05-10T13:05:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost:8888\/?p=1208"},"modified":"2025-12-24T20:13:09","modified_gmt":"2025-12-24T12:13:09","slug":"geographic-proximity-and-competition-for-scarce-capital-evidence-from-u-s-reits","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gssinst.org\/irer\/2020\/05\/10\/geographic-proximity-and-competition-for-scarce-capital-evidence-from-u-s-reits\/","title":{"rendered":"Geographic Proximity and Competition for Scarce Capital: Evidence from U.S. REITs"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1208\" class=\"elementor elementor-1208\" data-elementor-settings=\"[]\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7c29eca elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7c29eca\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1361f2c4\" data-id=\"1361f2c4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a56bc22 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a56bc22\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\"><div class=\"article_label\">Article<\/div><p class=\"article_title\">Geographic Proximity and Competition for Scarce Capital: Evidence from U.S. REITs<\/p><div><p class=\"title_label_large\">Author<\/p><p class=\"title_label_large\">Start Page \/ End Page<\/p><p class=\"title_label\">Volume<\/p><p class=\"title_label\">Issue Number<\/p><p class=\"title_label\">Year<\/p><p class=\"title_label_large\">Publication<\/p><\/div><div><p><!-- Author \/ StartEndPage \/ Volume \/ IssueNumber \/ Year \/ Publication --><\/p><p class=\"title_text_large\">Chongyu Wang, Jeffrey P. Cohen, John L. Glascock<\/p><p class=\"title_text_large\">535 \/ 570<\/p><p class=\"title_text\">22<\/p><p class=\"title_text\">4<\/p><p class=\"title_text\">2019<\/p><p class=\"title_text_large\">International Real Estate Review<\/p><\/div><div class=\"empty\">\u00a0<\/div><p class=\"abstract_label\">Abstract<\/p><p><!-- Abstract Content --><br \/>The question of whether REITs compete for scarce capital across geographic space is deserving of attention. In this study, we consider the issue of spatial competition among REITs across U.S. states in terms of the degree of interdependence in financial capital demand. First, we motivate the issue with a theoretical model of cost minimization by using a representative REIT in a given U.S. state and demonstrate that a priori, it is unclear whether the capital demand of a REIT depends on that of the REITs in other states. Then we use spatial econometrics techniques and find empirically that REITs compete for financial capital with REITs in other states. We also find evidence of feedback (or indirect) effects, thus implying amplified crowding out of financial capital when other REITs in nearby states increase financial capital demand. Our findings are aligned with the predation hypothesis, which suggests that REIT managers might exploit the financial distress of neighboring REITs and\/or investors as an opportunity to steal their market share. Another key contribution of this study is that we focus on capital liquidity as opposed to stock liquidity.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><!-- PDF DownloadLink --><\/p><p class=\"download\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.gssinst.org\/irer\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/v22n4-geographic-proximity-and-competition-for-scarce-capital.pdf\"><strong>View PDF -https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53383\/100290<\/strong><\/a><\/p><div class=\"empty\">\u00a0<\/div><p class=\"abstract_label\">Keywords<\/p><p><!-- Keywords --><\/p><div><p class=\"keywords\">REITs, Financial Capital Scarcity, Geographic Spillovers<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p class=\"title_label_large\">Author<\/p>\n<p class=\"title_label_large\">Start Page \/ End Page<\/p>\n<p class=\"title_label\">Volume<\/p>\n<p class=\"title_label\">Issue Number<\/p>\n<p class=\"title_label\">Year<\/p>\n<p class=\"title_label_large\">Publication<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<!-- Author \/ StartEndPage \/ Volume \/ IssueNumber \/ Year \/ Publication --><\/p>\n<p class=\"title_text_large\">Chongyu Wang, Jeffrey P. Cohen, John L. Glascock<\/p>\n<p class=\"title_text_large\"> 535 \/ 570<\/p>\n<p class=\"title_text\">22<\/p>\n<p class=\"title_text\">4<\/p>\n<p class=\"title_text\">2019<\/p>\n<p class=\"title_text_large\">International Real Estate Review<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"abstract_label mt16\">Keywords<\/p>\n<p class=\"keywords\">REITs, Financial Capital Scarcity, Geographic Spillovers<\/p>\n<p class=\"downloadLine\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.um.edu.mo\/fba\/irer\/papers\/current\/vol22n4_pdf\/03.pdf\">Download Entire Article.<img src=\"https:\/\/i.ibb.co\/m8rCXNQ\/download-pdf-large.png\" alt=\"download-pdf-large\" border=\"0\"> <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[196,195],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gssinst.org\/irer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1208"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gssinst.org\/irer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gssinst.org\/irer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gssinst.org\/irer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gssinst.org\/irer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1208"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.gssinst.org\/irer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1208\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4762,"href":"https:\/\/www.gssinst.org\/irer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1208\/revisions\/4762"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gssinst.org\/irer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1208"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gssinst.org\/irer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1208"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gssinst.org\/irer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1208"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}